Question

There are 0.55 moles of carbon dioxide gas in a 15.0 L container. This container is at a temperature of 300 K. What is the pressure of the gas inside the container? Use 8.31 L*kPa/mol*K for the gas constant.


A.)760 mm Hg\

B.) 271 kPa

C.) 2 atm

D.) 91.4 kPa

Answer 1

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{D.) 91 kPa}}$

Explanation:

We can use the Ideal Gas Law — pV = nRT

Data:

V = 15.0 L

n = 0.55 mol

T = 300 K

Calculation:

$\begin{array}{rcl}pV & =& nRT\\p \times \text{15.0 L} & = & \text{0.55 mol} \times \text{8.31 kPa \cdot L \cdot K ^{-1} mol ^{-1}\times 300 K}\\15.0p & = & \text{1370 kPa}\\p & = & \textbf{91 kPa}\end{array}\\\text{The pressure in the container is \large \boxed{\textbf{91 kPa}} }$