Answer:
1
Step-by-step explanation:
Median of a dataset is the value at the centre of the dataset after rearrangement.
Given the data {8,x , 4,1}, the median of the set will be two values(x and 4). Since we have two values as the median, we will take their average.
Median of the first data set = x+4/2 ...(1)
For the second dataset {9,y , 5,2}, the median will be y+5/2
Since we are told that the medians of both datasets are equal, we will equate the value of the medians of both datasets as given below;
x+4/2 = y+5/2
cross multiplying;
2(x+4) = 2(y+5)
Dividing both sides by 2 will give;
x+4 = y+5
From the resulting equation;
y-x = 4-5
y-x = -1
(y-x)² = (-1)² = 1
