Answer:
The interest rate was of 0.1173 = 11.73%.
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a simple interest problem.
The simple interest formula is given by:
[tex]E = P*I*t[/tex]
In which E is the amount of interest earned, P is the principal(the initial amount of money), I is the interest rate(yearly, as a decimal) and t is the time.
After t years, the total amount of money is:
[tex]A = E + P[/tex]
In this problem, we have that:
[tex]A = 10000, P = 8100, t = 2[/tex]
So
[tex]A = E + P[/tex]
[tex]10000 = E + 8100[/tex]
[tex]E = 1900[/tex]
So
[tex]1900 = 8100*I*2[/tex]
[tex]I = \frac{1900}{8100*2}[/tex]
[tex]I = 0.1173[/tex]
The interest rate was of 0.1173 = 11.73%.