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The answers would be:
Pelvis
Coroner's office
Here is more about your questions:
The pelvis is a good identifier when it comes to male and female because the features have distinct features. The female pelvis for example is broader and the inlet is much wider. It is structured that way to prepare the woman's body for pregnancy and child birth.
Forensic anthropologists is a sub-category of anthropology. Forensic anthropologists examine skeletal remains to determine how an individual lived, died, and how long they were dead. They can also identify who they were. Forensic anthropologists can assist especially when the remains are badly decomposed.
Bone that a forensic anthropologist will analyze to identify a victim as male or female is pelvis (A).
Coroner's offices (B) most likely employs a forensic anthropologist for research.
Further Explanation:
Pelvis is a complexes of bones that links the trunk and the legs. Pelvis also has paired hipbones that are connected in front and behind at the pubic symphysis and the sacrum, respectively. The three bones are illium, ischium and the pubis. All the three bones are united at the triangular suture called as acetabulum. Female pelvis have distinct feature as it forms a ring which acts as the birth canal.
Tibia is present in the lower leg of vertebrates. It forms the lower half of the knee joint in humans.
Humerus is the upper limb long bone that forms shoulder joint above and elbow joint below present in the land vertebrate.
The sternum is a long and flat bone that act as significant part of the rib cage and helps in stabilizing the thoracic skeleton. It is also involved in protecting various vital organs of the chest.
The main role of coroner is to probe the identity of unknown individual found dead in corner jurisdiction. Forensic anthropologist inspect the skeletal remains so as to reveal how an organism lived, died and the time duration till when it was dead.
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Answer Detail:
Grade: College
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Bones
Keywords:
Bone, forensic, anthropologist, pelvis, intestines, urinary bladder, hipbones, pubic symphysis, illium, ischium, pubis, acetabulum, tibia, knee joint, humerus, sternum, rib cage, thoracic.