a mixture of oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen gases exerts a total pressure of 282 kpa. if the partial pressures of oxygen and hydrogen are 110 kpa and 106 kpa respectively, what is the partial pressure exerted by nitrogen?

Respuesta :

pressures oxygen and hydrogen +  pressure nitrogen

110 Kpa + 106 Kpa = 216 Kpa

Partial pressure:

total pressure -  exerted by nitrogen:

282 Kpa - 216 Kpa

= 66 Kpa

hope this helps!

Answer :  The partial pressure of [tex]N_2[/tex] is, 66 Kpa

Solution :

According to the Dalton's law, the total pressure of the gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the mixture of gasses.

[tex]P_T=p_{N_2}+p_{O_2}+p_{H_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_T[/tex] = total partial pressure = 282 Kpa

[tex]P_{N_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of nitrogen = ?

[tex]P_{O_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen = 110 Kpa

[tex]P_{H_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of hydrogen = 106 Kpa

Now put all the given values is expression, we get the partial pressure of the nitrogen gas.

[tex]282Kpa=p_{N_2}+110Kpa+106Kpa[/tex]

[tex]p_{N_2}=66Kpa[/tex]

Therefore, the partial pressure of [tex]N_2[/tex] is, 66 Kpa

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