Which of the following materials requires the most amount of heat to raise (or lower) its
temperature by one degree Celsius? Assume we have the same amount of each material,
10 grams. Feel free to reference Table 14.1 in the OpenStax textbook.
lead
iron
O water
aluminum
Oglass
steel

Respuesta :

Answer:

Lead requires the most amount of heat to change its temperature by one degree, because it has the lowest heat capacity among the choices.

Explanation:

To answer this question, we need to recur to heat capacities.

Heat capacity refers to a property of matter, it's the amount of heat need to produce a unit change in its temperature.

Among the choices, the material that has the lower heat capacity is Lead with  0.0305. On the other hand, water has the greatest heat capacity of 1.00.

Therefore, the right answer is Lead.

The material that is needed for the most amount of heat to raise or lower the temperature should be water.

Material that is required for heat:

The capacities of the heat with respect to the different compounds should be like

Iron, Steel= 452J/kg oC

Water= 4186J/kg oC

Lead= 128J/kg oC

Glass= 840J/kg oC

Aluminium= 900J/kg oC

Based on the above, we can say that the water contains the high specific heat capacity.

Therefore, The material that is needed for the most amount of heat to raise or lower the temperature should be water.

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