Answer: The Molarity of the sulphate ion in a 2M [tex]K_2SO_4[/tex] solution is 2M
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n= moles of solute
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml
[tex]K_2SO_4\rightarrow 2K^{+}+SO_4^{2-}[/tex]
Now as 1 mole of [tex]K_2SO_4[/tex] gives = 1 mole of [tex]SO_4^{2-}[/tex]
2 moles of [tex]K_2SO_4[/tex] gives =[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 2=2[/tex] moles of [tex]SO_4^{2-}[/tex]
Thus Molarity of the sulphate ion in a 2M [tex]K_2SO_4[/tex] solution is 2 M