Respuesta :
Answer:
90 pounds, 210 pounds
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
A storekeeper wants to mix two types of flour to get 300 pounds, so he can sell it by 2.50$ per pound.
He uses flour worth $2.40 a pound with another flour worth $3.00 a pound.
Question:
How many pounds of each does he use?
Solution:
Let pounds of one type of flour mixed = [tex]x[/tex]
Then pounds of another type of flour mixed = [tex]300-x[/tex]
Cost of 1 pound of one type of flour = $2.40
Cost of [tex]x[/tex] pounds of one type of flour = [tex]2.4x[/tex]
Similarly,
Cost of 1 pound of another type of flour = $3
Cost of [tex]300-x[/tex] pounds of another type of flour = [tex]3(300-x)=900-3x[/tex]
Cost of mixed flour per pound = $2.5
Total cost of mixed flour per pound = $2.5 [tex]\times[/tex] 300 = $750
Cost of [tex]x[/tex] pounds of one type + Cost of [tex]300-x[/tex] pounds of another type = $750
[tex]2.4x+900-3x=750\\\\ -0.6x+900=750\\ \\ Subtracting\ both\ sides\ by\ 900\\ \\ -0.6x+900-900=750-900\\ \\ -0.6x=-150\\ \\ Minus\ canceled\ by\by\ minus\\ \\ 0.6x=150\\ \\ Dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ 0.6\\ \\ x=90[/tex]
Pounds of one type of flour mixed = [tex]x[/tex] = 90 pounds
Pounds of another type of flour mixed = [tex]300-x[/tex] = 300 - 90 = 210 pounds
Thus, 90 pounds of one and 210 pound of another type of flour mixed.