A storekeeper wants to mix two types of flour to get 300 pounds, so he can sell it by 2.50$ per pound. If he uses flour worth $2.40 a pound with another flour worth $3.00 a pound, how many pounds of each does he use?

Respuesta :

Answer:

90 pounds, 210 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

A storekeeper wants to mix two types of flour to get 300 pounds, so he can sell it by 2.50$ per pound.

He uses flour worth $2.40 a pound with another flour worth $3.00 a pound.

Question:

How many pounds of each does he use?

Solution:

Let pounds of one type of flour mixed = [tex]x[/tex]

Then pounds of another type of flour mixed = [tex]300-x[/tex]

Cost of 1 pound of one type of flour = $2.40

Cost of [tex]x[/tex] pounds of one type of flour = [tex]2.4x[/tex]

Similarly,

Cost of 1 pound of another type of flour = $3

Cost of  [tex]300-x[/tex] pounds of another type of flour = [tex]3(300-x)=900-3x[/tex]

Cost of mixed flour per pound = $2.5

Total cost of mixed flour per pound = $2.5 [tex]\times[/tex] 300 = $750

Cost of [tex]x[/tex] pounds of one type + Cost of  [tex]300-x[/tex] pounds of another type = $750

[tex]2.4x+900-3x=750\\\\ -0.6x+900=750\\ \\ Subtracting\ both\ sides\ by\ 900\\ \\ -0.6x+900-900=750-900\\ \\ -0.6x=-150\\ \\ Minus\ canceled\ by\by\ minus\\ \\ 0.6x=150\\ \\ Dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ 0.6\\ \\ x=90[/tex]

Pounds of one type of flour mixed = [tex]x[/tex] = 90 pounds

Pounds of another type of flour mixed = [tex]300-x[/tex] = 300 - 90 = 210 pounds

Thus, 90 pounds of one and 210 pound of another type of flour mixed.

Answer:

50lb of 3.00

250lb of 2.40

Step-by-step explanation:

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