Answer: A)0.028025
Explanation:
Covariance measures thw relationship between 2 random variables by measuring the variations of two variables from their expected value.
When calculating covariance we use the following formula,
Cov (R1, R2) = p12*σ1*σ2
Where
p12 is the correlation coefficient
σ1 is the standard deviation of Variable 1
σ2 is the standard deviation of Variable 2.
Calculating then we have,
Cov (hs,mt) = 0.078042 * 0.57* 0.63
Cov (hs,mt) = 0.0280248822
Cov (hs,mt) = 0.028025
The covariance of the returns is 0.028025.