Let x represent amount invested at 5% and y represent amount invested at 7%.
We have been given that Phyllis invested 65000, a portion earning a simple interest rate of 5 percent per year and the rest earning a rate of 7 percent per year. We can represent this information in an equation as:
[tex]x+y=65000...(1)[/tex]
[tex]y=65000-x...(1)[/tex]
We are also told that after one year the total interest earned on these investments was $3930. We can represent this information in an equation as:
[tex]0.05x+0.07y=3930...(2)[/tex]
Upon substituting equation (1) in equation (2), we will get:
[tex]0.05x+0.07(65000-x)=3930[/tex]
[tex]0.05x+4550-0.07x=3930[/tex]
[tex]-0.02x+4550=3930[/tex]
[tex]-0.02x+4550-4550=3930-4550[/tex]
[tex]-0.02x=-620[/tex]
[tex]\frac{-0.02x}{-0.02}=\frac{-620}{-0.02}[/tex]
[tex]x=31000[/tex]
Therefore, Phyllis invested $31,000 at 5%.
Upon substituting [tex]x=31000[/tex] in equation (1), we will get:
[tex]y=65000-31000=34000[/tex]
Therefore, Phyllis invested $34,000 at 7%.