"Ralph owns a small pizza restaurant, where he works full-time in the kitchen. His total revenue last year was $100,000, and his rent was $3,000 per month. He pays his one employee $2,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients and overhead averages $500 per month. Ralph could earn $35,000 per year as the manager of a competing pizza restaurant nearby. His total explicit costs for the year were:
"
a. $24,000.
b. $6,000.
c. $60,000.
d. $66,000.
e. $72,000.