Function g can be thought of as a translated (shifted) version of f(x)=x^2
Write and equation for g(x)
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Given:
The parent function is [tex]f(x)=x^2[/tex]
We need to determine the equation for the new function g(x)
Vertical shift:
From the graph, it is obvious that the parent function is shifted 6 units upwards.
The general rule to shift the graph c units upwards is [tex]f(x)+c[/tex]
Thus, using the rule, the vertical shift of the new function g(x) is given by
[tex]g(x)=x^2+6[/tex]
Horizontal shift:
From the graph, it is obvious that the parent function is shifted 2 units to the right.
The general rule to shift the graph c units to the right is [tex]f(x-c)[/tex]
Thus, the horizontal shift of the new function g(x) is given by
[tex]g(x)=(x-2)^2[/tex]
Equation for the new function g(x):
Since, the new function is shifted 2 units to the right and 6 units upward is given by the equation,
[tex]g(x)=(x-2)^2+6[/tex]
Hence, the equation of the new function is [tex]g(x)=(x-2)^2+6[/tex]