Answer:
b. the activity of lipoprotein lipase.
Explanation:
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is considered or known to be a rate-limiting enzyme that hydrolyzes circulating triglyceride-rich lipoprotein such as very low density lipoproteins and chylomicrons.
It is known that the Lipoprotein lipase is activated by glucagon and adrenaline. And this why the activity of LPL increases in muscle tissue and decreases in adipose tissue, during fasting while , its activity decreases in muscles tissue and increases in adipose tissue.
It is known that, it plays an important role in breaking down fat in the form of triglycerides, which are carried from various organs to the blood by molecules called lipoproteins.
In conclusion, women fat cells in the breasts, hips, and thighs produce abundant LPL, storing fat in those body sites , while in men, fat cells in the abdomen produce abundant LPL.
The percentage of fats is more in females as compared to males. The adipose deposition in males and females are different as females have more subcutaneous fats while males have visceral fat accumulations.
The correct answer is:
Option b. the activity of lipoprotein lipase.
This can be explained as:
Therefore, woman adipose produces high levels of LPL in the hips and thigh regions while males are produced in the abdomen regions.
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