The value of x is 13, from the values of x the values of a,b and c becomes 5, 12 and 13, which is obtained by using Pythagorean theorem.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given is,
a = 5
b = x - 1
c = x
Step:1
Pythagorean theorem is,
[tex]a^{2} + b^{2} = c^{2}[/tex]................................(1)
( It states that the area of the square whose side is the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the areas of the squares on the other two sides )
From the given values the equation (1) becomes,
[tex]5^{2} + (x-1) ^{2} = x^{2}[/tex]
( [tex](a-b)^{2} = a^{2} + b^{2} -2ab[/tex] )
25 + ( [tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 1 - 2x ) = [tex]x^{2}[/tex]
25 + 1 -2x = 0 ( ∵ Eliminate [tex]x^{2}[/tex] in both sides)
26 = 2x
x = 13
Step:2
From the values of x,
a = 5
b = ( 13 - 1 ) = 12
c = 13
Result:
The value of x is 13, from the values of x the values of a,b and c becomes 5, 12 and 13, which is obtained by using Pythagorean theorem.