An inverted pyramid is being filled with water at a constant rate of 35 cubic centimeters per second. The pyramid, at the top, has the shape of a square with sides of length 6 cm, and the height is 8 cm. Find the rate at which the water level is rising when the water level is 3 cm.

Respuesta :

Answer:

6.913 cubic-meters/second.

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of pyramid is.

[tex]$v = \frac{s^2 h}{3} $[/tex]

and

[tex]\frac{dv}{dt}=35cubic meters/sec.[/tex]

we essentially need to compute derivative at h = 3.

but firs we need to write s in terms of h only, to do that we use the fact that ration of side to height of a pyramid is always constant, which means.

[tex]$\frac{S}{h} = \frac{6}{8}= \frac{3}{4} $[/tex]

solving for s and substituting in Volume function gives.

[tex]$v =\frac{3h^{3} }{16} $[/tex]

and taking derivative with respect to time gives.

[tex]$\frac{dv}{dt}=\frac{9h^2}{16}\frac{dh}{dt}[/tex]

but we have been given that piece of information so.

[tex]$35 = \frac{9h^2}{16}\frac{dh}{dt} $[/tex]

at h = 3 in above we have finally.

[tex]\frac{dh}{dt} = 6.913.[/tex]