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A where and a cylinder have the same radius and height . The volume of the cylinder is 48 cm 3. What is the volume of the sphere?

A where and a cylinder have the same radius and height The volume of the cylinder is 48 cm 3 What is the volume of the sphere class=

Respuesta :

Given:

Sphere and cylinder have same radius and height.

Volume of the cylinder = 48 cm³

To find:

The volume of the sphere.

Solution:

Radius and height of cylinder are equal.

⇒ r = h

Volume of cylinder:

[tex]V=\pi r^2h[/tex]

Substitute the given values.

[tex]48=\pi r^2r[/tex]   (since r = h)

[tex]48=\pi r^3[/tex]

[tex]48=3.14 \times r^3[/tex]

Divide by 3.14 on both sides.

[tex]$\frac{48}{3.14} =\frac{3.14\times r^3}{3.14}[/tex]

[tex]$15.28=r^3[/tex]

Taking cube root on both sides, we get

2.48 = r

The radius of the cylinder is 2.48 cm.

Sphere and cylinder have same radius and height.

Volume of sphere:

[tex]$V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3[/tex]

[tex]$V=\frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (2.48)^3[/tex]

[tex]V=63.85[/tex]

The volume of the sphere is 63.85 cm³.