Answer:
Mania.
Explanation:
Mania is a syndrome that results from an elevated mood, energy and behavior. It is a phase I of bipolar disorder. A person suffering from mania or manic syndrome is most likely to reveal the symptoms such as mood changes, sudden changes in activities and energy, changes in thought pattern, etc. These changes are most likely to occur because of emotional trauma, brain injury, or drug reaction.
In the given case, George's change in the behavior is an example of Mania or manic syndrome. George, who used to be very cautious with money, has suddenly shown changes in behavior, activities and energy. From saving money, he has become an extravagant, so much that he bet his entire savings on a single horse race.
So, the correct answer is mania.