Answer:
5.8%
Step-by-step explanation:
Proportions
If we know the constant rate at which a quantity is changing over time, we can set an equation to model the current quantity as a function of time.
We know Ruth began filling an empty water tank at a constant rate of 3 [tex]m^3[/tex] per hour (assuming that unit, not specified in the question).
The tank has a capacity of [tex]147\pi\ m^3[/tex] of water, thus at 9 hours, it has been filled with [tex]3\cdot 9 = 27 \ m^3[/tex] of water.
To compute the percentage of filling, we compare this volume with the total capacity of the tank
[tex]\displaystyle percent=\frac{27}{147\pi}\cdot 100\%=\frac{27}{461.8}\cdot 100\%[/tex]
[tex]percent=5.8\%[/tex]