Answer:
12.69 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let h represent the length of the hypotenuse.
We have been given that a right triangle contains a 38° angle whose adjacent side measures 10 centimeters. We are asked to find the length of the hypotenuse.
We know that cosine relates adjacent side to hypotenuse of right triangle.
[tex]\text{cos}=\frac{\text{Adjacent}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{cos}(38^{\circ})=\frac{10}{h}[/tex]
[tex]h=\frac{10}{\text{cos}(38^{\circ})}[/tex]
[tex]h=\frac{10}{0.788010753607}[/tex]
[tex]h=12.690182[/tex]
Upon rounding to the nearest hundredth of a centimeter, we will get:
[tex]h\approx 12.69[/tex]
Therefore, the length of the hypotenuse is approximately 12.69 inches.