Assume the hold time of callers to a cable company is normally distributed with a mean of 5.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 0.4 minute. Determine the percent of callers who are on hold between 5.4 minutes and 5.8 minutes.

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Answer:

The percent of callers are 37.21 who are on hold.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

A normally distributed data.

Mean of the data, [tex]\mu[/tex] = 5.5 mins

Standard deviation, [tex]\sigma[/tex] = 0.4 mins

We have to find the callers percentage who are on hold between 5.4 and 5.8 mins.

Lets find z-score on each raw score.

⇒ [tex]z_1=\frac{x_1-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]   ...raw score,[tex]x_1[/tex] = [tex]5.4[/tex]

⇒ Plugging the values.

⇒ [tex]z_1=\frac{5.4-5.5}{0.4}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]z_1=-0.25[/tex]  

For raw score 5.5 the z score is.

⇒ [tex]z_2=\frac{5.8-5.5}{0.4}[/tex]  

⇒ [tex]z_2=0.75[/tex]

Now we have to look upon the values from Z score table and arrange them in probability terms then convert it into percentages.

We have to work with P(5.4<z<5.8).

⇒ [tex]P(5.4<z<5.8)[/tex]

⇒ [tex]P(-0.25<z<1.5)[/tex]

⇒ [tex]P(z<1.5)-P(z<-0.25)[/tex]

⇒ [tex]z(1.5)=0.7734[/tex] and [tex]z(-0.25)=0.4013[/tex]...from z -score table.

⇒ [tex]0.7734-0.4013[/tex]

⇒ [tex]0.3721[/tex]

To find the percentage we have to multiply with 100.

⇒ [tex]0.3721\times 100[/tex]

⇒ [tex]37.21[/tex] %

The percent of callers who are on hold between 5.4 minutes to 5.8 minutes is 37.21

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