Answer:
Explanation:
The reduction in the value of the asset due to a decrease in the fair value. It means when fair value of the asset lower than the book value of the asset then there is an impairment.
Amortized Cost / Book value = $40,000
Fair Value = $30,000
Debt investment is also impaired as its fair value is less than the amortized cost which is the book value.
Impairment Loss = $40,000 - $30,000
Impairment Loss = $10,000