Title:
Step-by-step explanation:
In 2007, the number of workers were 80 and they worked 8 hours per day. Hence, total working hours on per day basis for 2007 was [tex]80\times 8 = 640[/tex] hours.
The productivity for the year of 2007 is [tex]\frac{60000}{640} = \frac{1500}{16}[/tex] = 93.75.
Similarly, in the year 2008, the total working hours on per day basis is [tex]85\times10 = 850[/tex] hours.
In 2008, the productivity is [tex]\frac{76500}{850} = 90[/tex].
The productivity has decreased.
The productivity has changed [tex]\frac{93.75 - 90}{93.75} \times100 = 4[/tex]%.