Answer:
A. [tex]2(I^{+5}O^{-2}_3)^-(aq)+5S^{+4}O^{-2}_2(g)+4H_2O\rightarrow I_2^0(s)+5(S^{+6}O^{-2}_4)^{2-}(aq)+8H^+[/tex]
B. [tex]Sn^{4+}(aq)+H_2^0(g)\rightarrow Sn^{2+}(aq)+2H^+(aq)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
A.) In this case, the reaction with each oxidation state is:
[tex](I^{+5}O^{-2}_3)^-(aq)+S^{+4}O^{-2}_2(g)\rightarrow I_2^0(s)+(S^{+4}O^{-2}_4)^{2-}(aq)[/tex]
Thus, the half reactions turn out:
[tex]2(I^{+5}O^{-2}_3)^-(aq)+12H^++10e^-\rightarrow I_2^0(s)+6H_2O\\S^{+4}O^{-2}_2(g)+2H_2O\rightarrow (S^{+6}O^{-2}_4)^{2-}+2e^-(aq)+4H^+[/tex]
And the result:
[tex]4(I^{+5}O^{-2}_3)^-(aq)+24H^++20e^-+10S^{+4}O^{-2}_2(g)+20H_2O\rightarrow 2I_2^0(s)+12H_2O+10(S^{+6}O^{-2}_4)^{2-}+20e^-(aq)+40H^+\\\\4(I^{+5}O^{-2}_3)^-(aq)+10S^{+4}O^{-2}_2(g)+8H_2O\rightarrow 2I_2^0(s)+10(S^{+6}O^{-2}_4)^{2-}(aq)+16H^+[/tex]
Simplifying:
[tex]2(I^{+5}O^{-2}_3)^-(aq)+5S^{+4}O^{-2}_2(g)+4H_2O\rightarrow I_2^0(s)+5(S^{+6}O^{-2}_4)^{2-}(aq)+8H^+[/tex]
B.) In this case, the half reactions are:
[tex]Sn^{4+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Sn^{2+}(aq)\\H_2^0(g)\rightarrow 2H^++2e^-(aq)[/tex]
And the result:
[tex]2Sn^{4+}(aq)+2H_2^0(g)+4e^-\rightarrow 2Sn^{2+}(aq)+4H^++4e^-(aq)\\Sn^{4+}(aq)+H_2^0(g)\rightarrow Sn^{2+}(aq)+2H^+(aq)[/tex]
Best regards.