Question

Water is a major agent of chemical weathering because water?

A)has a density of about one gram per cubic centimeter
B)has the highest specific heat of all common earth materials
C)dissolves many of the minerals that make up rocks
D)cools the surroundings when it evaporates

Answer 1

The Answer. Is. C.

Answer 2

Chemical weathering is a process of deterioration and decay of rocks and other materials by chemical agents. For example, water liquefies the minerals and creates new combinations.

Water is a major agent of chemical weathering because option C) dissolves many of the minerals that make up rocks.

Agents of chemical weathering:

• Water is the most suitable chemical that dissolves and deteriorates rocks and stones. Other compounds and chemicals along the water are oxygen and carbon dioxide.

• Water is the finest agent as it interacts with the $\rm CO_{2}$ of the stones to create weak acids and split the mineral elements of rocks through the process of hydrolysis.

Therefore, water is the best agent of chemical weathering.

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