Question

What role does shame, as Confucius terms it, play in motivating behavior? What does it have to do with running a city, or a country?

Answer 1

Answer:

Shame motivates behavior in more ways than one. Shame can cause you to act with extreme power, or act in harsh ways, or sometimes in a more charitable way. It motivates you to use behavior that covers up an act that brought on the feeling of shame in the first place. If you are shameful, you can not run a city or country effectively, because you are not in a stable mindset if you let that shame effect your actions in negative ways. If you deal with your shame, for example: by accepting the mistake that caused you to feel shame, then learning from that mistake and knowing how to avoid making it again.

Answer 2

According to Confucian, a Chinese philosopher, the role shame does play in motivating behavior is "correcting wrongful behaviors in humans."

• In his words, Confucian claimed that "lead them through moral force and keep order among them through rites, and they would have a sense of shame and will also correct themselves."

• This implies that shame makes an individual change his ways for good.

• Shame, according to the Confucian viewpoint, will ensure the citizens abide by what is good and do things accordingly.

• Thus, there would be less corruption and other bad behaviors in the city or country governance.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the Confucian viewpoint is meant to direct the people in the right direction and good upstanding.

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