Answer:
900 squirrels.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent total squirrel population.
We have been given that a team of park rangers marked 40 random squirrels in the park. Five days later, the rangers went to the park and counted a total of 450 squirrels, of which 20 were marked.
We will use proportions to solve the squirrel population as:
[tex]\frac{\text{Marked squirrel}}{\text{Total squirrel}}=\frac{\text{Marked squirrel}}{\text{Caught squirrel}}[/tex]
Upon substituting our given values, we will get:
[tex]\frac{40}{x}=\frac{20}{450}[/tex]
Cross multiply:
[tex]20x=450\cdot 40[/tex]
[tex]\frac{20x}{20}=\frac{450\cdot 40}{20}[/tex]
[tex]x=450\cdot 2[/tex]
[tex]x=900[/tex]
Therefore, the best estimate for the squirrel population is 900 squirrels.