Answer:
The both plans will cost same for driving 175 miles.
The cost will be $65, when two plans cost the same.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent number of miles.
We have been given that the first plan has an initial fee of $44 and an additional cost of $0.12 per mile driven. So total cost for x miles using 1st plan would be [tex]44+0.12x[/tex].
The second plan has an initial fee of $51 and costs an additional $0.08 per mile driven. So total cost for x miles using 2nd plan would be [tex]51+0.08x[/tex].
To find the number of miles for which both plans will cost same, we will equate both expressions and solve for x as:
[tex]44+0.12x=51+0.08x[/tex]
[tex]44+0.12x-0.08x=51+0.08x-0.08x[/tex]
[tex]44+0.04x=51[/tex]
[tex]44-44+0.04x=51-44[/tex]
[tex]0.04x=7[/tex]
[tex]\frac{0.04x}{0.04}=\frac{7}{0.04}[/tex]
[tex]x=175[/tex]
Therefore, the both plans will cost same for driving 175 miles.
To find the cost we will substitute [tex]x=175[/tex] in expression [tex]44+0.12x[/tex] as:
[tex]44+0.12(175)=44+21=65[/tex]
Therefore, the cost will be $65, when two plans cost the same.