Part A : The probability of randomly Selected club member is junior and a girl is 3/4.
Part B : A randomly selected club member is not a junior girl is 1/4.
Part C : P(A ∪ B) = 3/4
What is venn diagram ?
Venn diagram is a type of diagram which is used to donate different relationship between two or more entities by using circular shape.
Part A :
The probability of randomly Selected club member is junior and a girl is
3/4.
It is given that there are 16 members in the club.
To find the probability of randomly selecting club member is a junor and a girl,we have to find the intersection of two entities (junior and a girl).
Then according to given venn diagram lets donate juniors as A and girls as B. As it is given that there are 16 members and there are only 3 members in the overlapped section of venn diagram.
So, probability of randomly Selected club member is junior and a girl is
P(A∩B) = 3/16.
∴ The probability of randomly Selected club member is junior and a girl is 3/16
Part B :
A randomly selected club member is not a junior girl is 1/4.
To find the probability of randomly selecting a member who is not a junior girl, we have to find compliment of two events (junior and a girl) which is a part that is outside the both circles of venn diagram U. So we can see that there are only 4 members outside the venn diagram A and B and there are total of 16 members . So probability of randomly selected club member is not a junior girl is
P(U) = 4/16
⇒ P(U) = 1/4.
∴ The probability of randomly selected club member is not a junior girl is 1/4.
Part C :
From the diagram is shown that number of members of juniors A = 7
So, we can find the probability to randomly select a junior is P(A) = 7/16
Similarly number of members of girls B = 8/16
So, probability to randomly select a girl is P(b) = 8/16
∴To find P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)
⇒ P(A ∪ B) = 7/16 + 8/16 - 3/16
⇒ P(A ∪ B) = 15/16 - 3/16
⇒ P(A ∪ B) = 12/16
⇒ P(A ∪ B) = 3/4
The probability of randomly Selected club member is junior and a girl is 3/4.
A randomly selected club member is not a junior girl is 1/4.
P(A ∪ B) = 3/4
To read more about venn diagram :
https://brainly.com/question/1402647
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