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A soldier who is alone in the woods suddenly hears gunshots. She quickly runs for cover, hiding behind a large rock, then tries to calm down as she plans a strategy about how to get back to her camp and alert her troop. Different parts of her nervous system are involved in this event. Describe each of the following systems and how they apply to the soldier. • Autonomic nervous system • Sympathetic nervous system • Parasympathetic nervous system • Somatic nervous system • Central nervous system

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Answer:

Autonomic nervous system is responsible for controlling all unconscious Activities like breathing,she will be breathing very fast,which will lead to high heart beat rate.

Sympathetic nervous system is responsible for controlling the body's involuntary response to stress or danger,like she immediately run for cover as she suddenly hears gun shot.

Parasympathetic nervous system is directly responsible for slowing a person's heart beat rate after shock or stress etc it helps the soldier to calm down after the initial stress.

Somatic nervous system is directly responsible for transmitting sensory information both to and from the central nervous system. It helped to transmit the sound of the gun shot to the nervous system for response to occur.

The Central nervous system is the centre of thought,hence it helped the soldier to plan what next steps to take.

Explanation: All this processes takes place in the human body,each of them has a specific role to play as we engage in the activities that we carry out daily and how we respond to situation.

THE BODY OF A HUMAN IS A COLLECTION AND INTERCONNECTION OF PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS IN IRDER TO ENSURE EFFICIENT AND EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONALITY.

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