Answer:
237 squirrels
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Initial population of squirrels (P₀) = 130
Growth rate percent (r) = 5% = 0.05
Time for which population is asked (t) = 1 year = 12 months
The population growth is an exponential growth and is given by the formula:
[tex]P=P_0e^{rt}[/tex]
Here, 'P' is the total population after 't' months.
Now, plug in all the given values and solve for 'P'. This gives,
[tex]P=(130)(e^{(0.05\times 12)})\\\\P=130\times e^{0.6}\\\\P=130\times 1.8221188\\\\P=236.88\approx237[/tex]
Therefore, the population of the squirrels in a year will be 237 squirrels.