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You stand on a frictionless platform that is rotating with an angular speed of 5.1 rev/s. Your arms are outstretched, and you hold a heavy weight in each hand. The moment of inertia of you, the extended weights, and the platform is 9.9 kg · m2 . When you pull the weights in toward your body, the moment of inertia decreases to 2.6 kg · m 2 . What is the resulting angular speed of the platform? Answer in units of rev/s. 017 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 point

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\omega'=19.419\ rev.s^{-1}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

angular speed of rotation of friction-less platform, [tex]\omega=5.1\ rev.s^{-1}[/tex]

moment of inertia with extended weight, [tex]I=9.9\ kg.m^2[/tex]

moment of inertia with contracted weight, [tex]I'=2.6\ kg.m^2[/tex]

Now we use the law of conservation of angular momentum:

[tex]I.\omega=I'.\omega'[/tex]

[tex]9.9\times 5.1=2.6\times \omega'[/tex]

[tex]\omega'=19.419\ rev.s^{-1}[/tex]

The angular speed becomes faster as the mass is contracted radially near to the axis of rotation.

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