Answer:
There is $28,000 deficiency in desired cash.
Explanation:
Cash Balance is the sum of Beginning cash poistion and net of all cash inflows and outflows during the period.
Beginning Cashflow = $16,000
Net Cash flow during the year = Cash Receipts - Cash disbursements = $177,000 - $176,000 = $1,000
Cash Balance = $16,000 + $1,000 = $17,000
Desired Balance = $45,000
Over disbursements of cash = $45,000 - $17,000 = $28,000