Answer:
he need to contribute per month to reach his goal is $865.61
Explanation:
given data
invested = 7 percent = [tex]\frac{0.07}{12}[/tex]
income = $3,000
time = 30 years = 30 × 12 = 360 months
retire = 20 year = 20 × 12 = 240 months
solution
we get here present value of annuity that is
PVA = [tex]\frac{c\times (1-(1+r)^{-t})}{r}[/tex] ..............1
here c is cash flow i.e $3000 and r is rate and t is time
put here value
PVA = [tex]\frac{3000\times (1-(1+\frac{0.07}{12})^{-360})}{\frac{0.07}{12}}[/tex]
solve it we get
PVA = $450922.70
and
now we get payment of cash flow by PVA in 20 year that is
PVA = [tex]\frac{c\times (1-(1+r)^{-t})}{r}[/tex] ..............2
put here value
$450922.70 = [tex]\frac{c\times (1-(1+\frac{0.07}{12})^{-240})}{\frac{0.07}{12}}[/tex]
solve it we get
c = $865.61