Respuesta :
Full question:
A 36-year-old mother of six has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. She reports increased hunger and food consumption while continuing to lose weight. What is the term used to describe this condition?
a) Polyuria
b) Anorexia
c) Polyphagia
d) Polydipsia
Answer:
Polyphagia is the term used to describe this condition
Explanation:
Polyphagia, also recognized as hyperphagia, is the medicinal title for extreme or acute hunger. The physique with diabetes exhibits hungry and consumes more (polyphagia). Notwithstanding consuming more, he or she drops weight as the body practices fat and protein to replace for glucose.
In independent diabetes where blood glucose levels persist abnormally huge, glucose from the blood cannot penetrate the cells – due to unless a lack of insulin or insulin resistance. This loss of energy produces an uptick in hunger.
Polyphagia
Explanation:
Polyphagia is one of the main symptoms of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder which leads to increased glucose or sugar production and accumulation which circulates in the blood.
This is either due to lack or inefficiency of the hormone insulin produced by pancreas. Due to this the glucose is not used by the cells and gets accumulated in the body. This leads to lack of energy to the cells and causes excessive fatigue which makes the diabetic often feels hungry and end up eating more.
At the same time, since the cells cannot metabolize glucose to produce energy, the glycogen reserves stored in the muscles and other tissues is metabolized to produce energy. This loss of glycogen reserve in the muscles leads to muscle wasting and loss of body weight.
Hence although a diabetic may eat more due to polyphagia, he/she may lose weight at the same time .
