Respuesta :
Answer:
16. Option c.
Explanation:
The reaction is:
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Let's count, we have 8 C, 18 H and 2 O in reactant side
We have 1 C, 2 H and 3 O in product side
In order to balance the C, we add 8 to CO₂ and to balance the H, we add a 9 to H₂O
Now we have 8 C on both sides and 18 H On both sides. Finally we have 25 O on product side.
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
To balance the O in product side we must add 25/2, but as it is a rational number, we must multiply x2 to get an integer number (x2 in all the stoichiometry). The balanced reaction is :
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
with 16 C, 36 H and 50 O, on both sides
Option C. The answer would be 16 because you gave to have 8 infront of CO2 and 9 infront of H2O. but to equal it out you need 12.5 infront of O2, but you can not have a decimal or fraction so you need to multiply the whole equation by 2. and get 2,25,16,18.