Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Sales (2,000 units) = $ 40,000
Variable expenses = 24,000
Contribution margin = 16,000
Fixed expenses = 11,200
Net operating income = $4,800
Selling price per unit:
= Sales ÷ Number of units
= $ 40,000 ÷ 2,000
= $20
Contribution margin:
= Sales - Variable costs
= [($20 + $4) × (2,000 units - 200 units)] - [(24,000 ÷ 2,000) × 1,800 units]
= $43,200 - $21,600
= $21,600
Net operating income:
= Contribution margin - Fixed expenses
= $21,600 - $11,200
= $10,400