Answer:
The entries to record the recovery are:
Dr Accounts receivable $50000
Cr Bad debt expense account $50000
Being reversal of bad debt written off now recovered
Dr Cash $50000
Cr Accounts receivable $50000
Being receipt of cash from customer
Explanation:
In recording the bad recovery of $50000,the entries posted in respect of the bad debt written must first of all be reversed,thereafter, the $50000 receipt of cash is recorded.
The reversal entries would look like this:
Dr Accounts receivable $50000
Cr Bad debt expense account $50000
Being reversal of bad debt written off now recovered
In addition, the receipt of cash is then recorded as follows:
Dr Cash $50000
Cr Accounts receivable $50000
Being receipt of cash from customer
The impact of these entries on the accounts receivable overall is nil
Also, the impact on the income statement is also nil as an earlier expense of $50000 now being reversed by an income of the same amount.