. A proton, which moves perpendicular to a magnetic field of 1.2 T in a circular path of radius 0.080 m, has what speed? (qp = 1.6 · 10-19 C and mp = 1.67 · 10-27 kg)

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]9.198\times 10^6 m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

Magnetic field, B=1.2 T

Radius of circular path, r=0.080 m

[tex]q_p=1.6\times 10^{-19} C[/tex]

[tex]m_p=1.67\times 10^{-27} kg[/tex]

[tex]\theta=90^{\circ}[/tex]

We have to find the speed of proton.

We know that

Magnetic force, F=[tex]qvBsin\theta[/tex]

According to question

Magnetic force=Centripetal force

[tex]q_pvBsin90^{\circ}=\frac{m_pv^2}{r}[/tex]

[tex]1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 1.2=\frac{1.67\times 10^{-27}v}{0.08}[/tex]

[tex]v=\frac{1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 1.2\times 0.08}{1.67\times 10^{-27}}[/tex]

[tex]v=9.198\times 10^6 m/s[/tex]