he balanced net ionic equation for precipitation of CaCO 3 when aqueous solutions of Na 2CO 3 and CaCl 2 are mixed is ________. 2Na (aq) CO32- (aq) Na2CO3 (aq) 2Na (aq) 2Cl- (aq) 2NaCl (aq) Na (aq) Cl- (aq) NaCl (aq) Ca (aq) CO32- (aq) CaCO3 (s) Na2CO3 (aq) CaCl2 (aq) 2NaCl (aq) CaCO3 (s)

Respuesta :

Answer:

Net ionic equation: [tex]Ca^{2+}(aq.)+CO_{3}^{2-}(aq.)\rightarrow CaCO_{3}(s)[/tex]

Explanation:

Reaction between [tex]Na_{2}CO_{3}[/tex] and [tex]CaCl_{2}[/tex] is an example of double decomposition reaction where each cations and anions of each salt exchange their partners during reaction to form [tex]CaCO_{3}[/tex] and NaCl

[tex]CaCO_{3}[/tex] is an insoluble salt. Hence precipitation of [tex]CaCO_{3}[/tex] has been observed.

Molecular equation: [tex]Na_{2}CO_{3}(aq.)+CaCl_{2}(aq.)\rightarrow 2NaCl(aq.)+CaCO_{3}(s)[/tex]

Total ionic equation:

[tex]2Na^{+}(aq.)+CO_{3}^{2-}(aq.)+Ca^{2+}(aq.)+2Cl^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow CaCO_{3}(s)+2Na^{+}(aq.)+2Cl^{-}(aq.)[/tex]

Here [tex]Na^{+}[/tex] and [tex]Na^{+}[/tex] are spectator ions. Therefore they are eliminated from both side of total ionic equation to get net ionic equation.

Net ionic equation: [tex]Ca^{2+}(aq.)+CO_{3}^{2-}(aq.)\rightarrow CaCO_{3}(s)[/tex]