Answer:
D. dissociative reference group; aspirational reference group
Explanation:
The reference group involves individuals who use standards, attitudes, and beliefs to compare themselves. A dissociative group is a reference group incompatible with the values and beliefs of an individual. An individual avoids any connection with the group. For instance, Consumers of a particular product may not want to be associated with this group based on their attitudes and values.
An aspirational group, as the name implies, is a group that every individual aspires to be part of. This is a group that involves people with good character and intellectual capacities. An example of an aspirational group is a poetry group, music group, sports team, etc.
