Answer:
1.5% in the short run
6% in the long run.
Explanation:
Given:
The elasticity of supply in the short run = 0.3
The elasticity of supply in the long run = 1.2
Increase in price = 5%
Computation:
A. In short-run
The elasticity of supply in the short run = Percentage change in Quantity / Percentage change in Price
0.3 = Percentage change in Quantity / 5%
1.5% = Percentage change in Quantity
B. In the long run
The elasticity of supply in the long run = Percentage change in Quantity / Percentage change in Price
1.2 = Percentage change in Quantity / 5%
6% = Percentage change in Quantity