Question:
What is an equation of the line that passes through the point (3,6) and is parallel to the line 4x-3y=21
Answer:
The equation of the line that passes through the point (3,6) and is parallel to the line 4x-3y=21 is:
[tex]y = \frac{4}{3}x + 2[/tex]
Solution:
Given that line passes through the point (3,6) and is parallel to the line 4x-3y=21
The equation of line in slope intercept form is given as:
y = mx + c ------- eqn 1
Where, "m" is the slope and "c" is the y intercept
Given equation is:
4x - 3y = 21
Rearrange,
3y = 4x - 21
[tex]y = \frac{4}{3}x - \frac{21}{3}\\\\y = \frac{4}{3}x - 7[/tex]
On comparing above equation with eqn 1,
[tex]m = \frac{4}{3}[/tex]
We know that slopes of parallel lines are same
Therefore, slope of line parallel to the line 4x - 3y = 21 is 4/3
Substitute m = 4/3 and (x, y) = (3, 6) in eqn 1
[tex]6 = \frac{4}{3} \times 3 + c\\\\6 = 4 + c\\\\c = 2[/tex]
Substitute c = 2 and m = 4/3 in eqn 1
[tex]y = \frac{4}{3}x + 2[/tex]
Thus the equation of line is found