Respuesta :
Answer:
The discriminant is the (b^2-4ac) part of the quadratic formula...in this case:
64-48=16
So there will be two real rational solutions.
The rule:
If discriminant<0, there are no real solutions (although there are two imaginary solutions)
If discriminant=0, there is only one real solution.
If discriminant>0, there are two real solutions.
Step-by-step explanation:Sorry bout all these people out here putting fake answers. have a great day!
Answer:
A: [tex]discriminant=\sqrt{116}[/tex]
B: 2 solutions
C: 2 Real Solutions
D: Irrational
Step-by-step explanation:
You're given [tex]a^2+8a=13[/tex].
I'll rewrite it in term of x as to not be confused with the other letters I use.
[tex]x^2+8x-13=0[/tex]
A:
The quadratic equation is
[tex]$x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$[/tex]
The discriminant is the root part of the quadratic equation.
[tex]discriminant=\sqrt{b^2-4ac}[/tex]
You're given
[tex]x^2+8x-13=0[/tex]
so your a=1, b=8, and c=-13. Plug it in and solve.
[tex]discriminant=\sqrt{(8)^2-4(-13)(1)}[/tex]
[tex]discriminant=\sqrt{116}[/tex]
B:
If you plug your discriminant back into your quadratic formula, you'll see that it'll give you two solutions.
[tex]$x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$[/tex]
[tex]$x=\frac{-8\pm\sqrt{116}}{2(1)}$[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{8}{2}\pm\frac{\sqrt{116}}{2}[/tex]
[tex]x=4\pm\frac{\sqrt{116}}{2}[/tex] ---> [tex]x=4+\frac{\sqrt{116}}{2}[/tex], [tex]x=-\frac{\sqrt{116}}{2}[/tex]
Simply, if the discriminant is a positive value then the ± will exist and give you 2 solutions.
The other guy that answered mentioned the shortcut to finding this, but I think it's better to know the reason why those shortcut works.
Note: There's two other possibility you might see. You can ignore this part if you want.
1.) You have a negative discriminant. (negative square root)
[tex]$x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{-number}}{2a}$[/tex]
this will give you imaginary solution because squareroot of negative numbers give you an imaginary value. [tex]\sqrt{-1}=i[/tex]
2.) Your discriminant cancels out itself. i.e. your discriminant=0.
[tex]$x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{0}}{2a}=\frac{-b}{2a}$[/tex]
In this case, the ±√(...) is gone so you'll only have 1 solution.
C:
Positive squareroot is real value. [tex]\sqrt{+number}=real[/tex]
Negative squareroot is imaginary. [tex]\sqrt{-number} =i[/tex]
The 116 in [tex]\sqrt{116}[/tex] is positive so it's real.
D:
Rational numbers are numbers that could be represented as a simple fraction.
[tex]\sqrt{116}=10.7703229...[/tex] and cannot be represented in a form of a simple fraction, therefore it is irrational.