An 1,840 W toaster, a 1,380 W electric frying pan, and a 70 W lamp are plugged into the same outlet in a 15 A, 120 V circuit. (The three devices are in parallel when plugged into the same socket.) (a) What current (in A) is drawn by each device?

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Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Power of toaster=[tex]P_1=1840 W[/tex]

Power of electric frying pan=[tex]P_2=1380 W[/tex]

Power of lamp=[tex]P_3=70 W[/tex]

Current in circuit=15 A

Potential difference= V=120 V

We know that

Current=[tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex]

Using the formula

Current drawn by toaster=[tex]I_1=\frac{1840}{120}=15.3 A[/tex]

Current drawn by electric frying pan=[tex]I_2=\frac{1380}{120}=11.5 A[/tex]

Current drawn by lamp=[tex]I_3=\frac{70}{120}=0.58 A[/tex]

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