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What is the relationship between genes, DNA, and proteins? (4 points) Select one: a. Proteins are regions of genes that carry the code for making DNA. b. DNA contains amino acids that carry the code for a protein that makes genes. c. Proteins are made up of DNA that contains the code to make genes. d. Genes are regions of DNA that carry the code for making proteins.

Respuesta :

Genes are regions of DNA that carry the code for making proteins is the statement that best describes the relationship between genes, DNA, and proteins.

Each gene is a molecular unit that encodes a specific functional product, such as a protein.

That is, genes are a coding fragment of the DNA sequence, the result is the synthesis of a specific polypeptide, that is, of a fragment of a protein.

They are made up of two parts with different functions, which are:

  • Exons the region of the gene that contains the coding DNA, that is, the specific sequence of nitrogenous bases that allow a protein to be synthesized.

  • Introns the region of the gene that contains noncoding DNA.

Therefore, we can conclude that genes are regions of DNA that carry the code for making proteins is the statement that best describes the relationship between genes, DNA, and proteins.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/16061710

The DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA contains the information required for the making of protein which is essential for the body. The process of converting the DNA into RNA is called Transcription. The production of the protein from the RNA is called translation.

The DNA is made up of the following:-

  • Deoxy sugar
  • Nitrogenous base
  • Phosphate group

DNA is made up of genes. In transcription, These genes copy in the RNA which has all the information for the production of the protein.

According to the question, The correct option is D that is Genes are regions of DNA that carry the code for making proteins.

Hence, option D is the right option.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/12463306

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