If the price of oil increases from $80 to $90 per barrel, the quantity supplied increases from 100 to 105 million barrels per day. What is the price elasticity of supply using the midpoint method?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.41.

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the computation of the given data by using mid point formula are as follows:

Price elasticity = (Change in quantity demanded ÷ average of quantity demanded) ÷ (percentage change in price ÷ average of quantity demanded)  

where,  

Change in quantity demanded can be calculated as:

= Q2 - Q1

= 105 - 100

= 5 millions

And, average of quantity demanded can be calculated as:

= (105 + 100) ÷ 2

= 102.5

Change in price can be calculated as:

= P2 - P1

= $90 - $80

= -$10

And, average of price can be calculated as:

= ($90 + $80) ÷ 2

= 85

By putting the following value in the formula, we get:

= (5 ÷ 102.5) ÷ ($10 ÷ 85)  

= 0.41

Hence, the price elasticity of supply using the midpoint method is 0.41.

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