Answer:
The probability of the flavor of the second cookie is always going to be dependent on the first one eaten.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the number of the type of cookies left depends on the first cookie taken out.
This is better explained with an example:
- Probability Miguel eats a chocolate cookie is 4/10. The probability he eats a chocolate or butter cookie after that is 3/9 and 6/9 respectively. This is because there are now only 3 chocolate cookies left and still 6 butter cookies left.
- In another case, Miguel gets a butter cookie on the first try with the probability of 6/10. The cookies left are now 4 chocolate and 5 butter cookies. The probability of the next cookie being chocolate or butter is now 4/9 and 5/9 respectively.
The two scenarios give us different probabilities for the second cookie. This means that the probability of the second cookie depends on the first cookie eaten.