Respuesta :
Answer:
a) 1.68 N b) 0 c) 14.5º
Explanation:
a)
- The force on a charge moving in a magnetic field, is a vector perpendicular to the plane defined by the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field.
- The magnitude of the force F is given by the following expression:
[tex]F = q*v*B*sin\theta (1)[/tex]
- where q= magnitude of the charge of the particle, v=velocity of the particle, B= magnitude of the magnetic field, and θ= angle between v and B.
- Replacing by the known values in (1) we have:
[tex]F = q*v*B*sin\theta (1) = 6.00e-6C*1.40e5m/s*2T*sin\theta=\\ \\ F= 1.68N*sin\theta[/tex]
- The maximum possible value of F happens when sin θ =1
- This means that v and B are perpendicular each other (in the same plane)
- So, Fmax = 1.68 N
b)
- If the maximum possible value of F happens when sin θ = 1, the minimum possible is when sin θ = 0.
- In this case, when v and B are parallel each other, the force is just 0.
c)
- If the force is 0.25 of the maximum possible, (which is when sin θ =1), this means that sin θ = 0.25, as it can be seen below:
[tex]F_{\theta} = q*v*B*sin \theta = 0.25*Fmax\\ F_{\theta} = q*v*B*sin\theta= 0.25 (q*v*B*sin 90) \\ sin \theta = 0.25[/tex]
[tex]\theta = sin^{-1} (0.25) =14.5 deg[/tex]
- The angle between the velocity v and the magnetic field B is 14.5º.