Respuesta :

Answer : The concentration of the [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] solution is, 2.16 M

Explanation :

To calculate the concentration of base, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is [tex]HCOOH[/tex]

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex].

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=1.120M\\V_1=31.4mL\\n_2=2\\M_2=?\\V_2=16.3mL[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times 1.120M\times 31.4mL=2\times M_2\times 16.3mL\\\\M_2=2.16M[/tex]

Thus, the concentration of the [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] solution is, 2.16 M

the concentration of the Ba(OH)2 solution is 2.16 M.

Calculation of the concentration:

the following equation should be used

n1M1v1 = n2M2V2

n1M1v1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid

n2M2V2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base

Since

n1 = 1

M1 = 1.120 M

V1 = 31.4 mL

n2 = 2

V2 = 16.3 mL

So, the concentration should be

1*1.120*31.4 = 2* m2*16.3

m2 = 2.16 M

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