Answer:
x = 3.1 %
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the slope the track.
Given:
Distance between station A and B = 270 ft
Track rise = [tex]8\frac{1}{2} = \frac{17}{2} = 8.5\ ft[/tex]
We need to find the slope of the railway track between station A an B.
Solution:
The maximum grade allowed between two stations in a rapid-transit rail system is 3.5%.
We know that slope of the railway track is equal to gradient of the tracks.
So. the slope of the railway track is defined as the ratio of the distance between the stations and track rises.
[tex]Slope\ of\ the\ the\ tracks =\frac{Distance\ between\ two\ stations}{track\ rises}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{8.5}{270}\times 100[/tex]
x = 3.1 %
So x = 3.1 % less than the maximum grade allowed between two stations in a rapid-transit rail system is 3.5%.
Therefore, x = 3.1 % meets the rapid-transit rail standards.